Major Oak, legendary Robin Hood tree, believed to have died

Over the years, conservationists worked hard to protect it, and millions of visitors came to see the historic tree.

The famous Major Oak, one of the UK's best-known and oldest trees, is believed to have died, according to experts.

Located in Sherwood Forest, the ancient oak, which is linked to the legend of Robin Hood, is thought to be between 800 and 1,200 years old and is considered one of Britain's largest oak trees.

The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB), which manages the forest, said the tree showed no signs of leaf growth during spring this year. After scientific assessment, experts concluded that the Major Oak had died.

Major Oak, RSPB Sherwood Forest Nature Reserve, Nottinghamshire, May 2026placeholder image
Major Oak, RSPB Sherwood Forest Nature Reserve, Nottinghamshire, May 2026

The exact cause is unclear, but the RSPB believes several factors played a role. These include years of structural support work, heavy visitor activity around the tree, and the natural challenges that come with its great age. Climate change is also thought to have contributed, with recent heatwaves and droughts adding extra stress.

Although the tree has died, it will remain standing in the forest as an important landmark and habitat for wildlife. Saplings grown from the Major Oak have already been planted in various locations around the world, helping to preserve its legacy.

The Major Oak is closely linked to the legend of Robin Hood, who was said to have used its hollow trunk as a hiding place. In reality, the hollow was created naturally by fungi over many years.

The tree became known as the "Major Oak" after it was mentioned in a book published in 1790 by Major Hayman Rooke. His writings helped attract visitors to Sherwood Forest and played a key role in making the tree famous.

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