Dogs come in all shapes and sizes - the Royal Kennel Club (formerly the UK Kennel Club) recognises 221 different pedigree dogs, from Affenpinscher to Yorkshire Terrier (there are sadly no dog breeds starting with the letter ‘z’!).
Then there are all manner of crossbreeds, from so-called ‘designer dogs’ to lovable mongrels.
Each has its own list of positive and negative attributes, and it’s important to take plenty of time to think about what breed will fit into your lifestyle the best - for instance a smaller dog if you live in a flat, or a hypoallergenic dog if the mere mention of dog hair makes you think about sneezing.
There is even scientific research to guide you, in particular psychologist Stanley Coren’s groundbreaking book The Intelligence of Dogs.
And if you have young children - or are planning a family - then there are certain breeds that should top your list.
These are dogs that tend to be calm, gentle, loving and patient - that are unlikely to snap and enjoy playing games and snuggling with their young human siblings.
Here are 12 breeds that fit the bill perfectly and should become firm friends with kids.
9. Bichon Frise
This cheerful, hypoallergenic breed loves kids and all the attention they inevitably get from the wee ones. Bichons are small, cuddly, and enjoy playing games for hours. Their coat requires grooming, but their affectionate personality makes them ideal for families. | AFP via Getty Images
10. Irish Setter
The noble-looking Irish Setter is an outgoing and sweet-natured breed that loves big long walks and plenty of cuddles from the younger members of the family. | AFP via Getty Images
11. Bernese Mountain Dog
A breed that's as gentle as it is large, the Bernese Mountain Dog is incredibly affectionate and famously patient with children - no snapping here! They enjoy outdoor play, especially when it's not too hot, and have a generally calm and sweet disposition. | Getty Images
12. Poodle
Intelligent, hypoallergenic, and versatile, Poodles adapt well to family life. They’re gentle with children, easy to train, and available in three different sizes - standard, miniature and toy - to match the size of your home and how active your lifestyle is. | AFP via Getty Images