How to spot signs and symptoms of meningitis - Wolverhampton Council urges residents to familiarise themselves after deaths of two young people

People in Wolverhampton are being urged to know the signs and symptoms of meningococcal disease following an outbreak of Meningitis B in Kent.

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A total of 29 confirmed or suspected cases of meningitis have been linked to the outbreak in Kent, which has killed two people.

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The peak of the fatal meningitis outbreak, thought to have originated in a Canterbury nightclub, has passed according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA).

The UKHSA count of confirmed cases dropped on Sunday (22 March) from 23 to 20 and suspected cases were reduced from 11 to nine after further testing. 

Authorities said today (Monday 23 March) that there had been no change to the figures.

Meningitis is one of the most serious illnesses a child can suffer from, and a major concern for all parents
Meningitis is one of the most serious illnesses a child can suffer from, and a major concern for all parents

Despite this, the public is still being urged to know the signs and symptoms of the disease.

Wolverhampton Councillor Obaida Ahmed said: "While there is currently no increased risk to people in Wolverhampton, we know how important it is to stay informed and so we’re asking residents to stay alert to the signs and seek medical help immediately if they’re concerned. 

"Anyone with symptoms of meningitis should call 999 or go to A&E straight away. If someone goes to bed unwell, check on them regularly.”

Meningococcal disease is an uncommon but serious illness caused by meningococcal bacteria. 

Very rarely, these bacteria can lead to meningitis – inflammation of the lining of the brain and spinal cord – and septicaemia, or blood poisoning. 

The onset of illness is often sudden and early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are vital to prevent serious illness which can lead to permanent damage to the brain or nerves.

While there is no indication of increased risk locally, residents are asked to be aware of the signs of the disease.

Early symptoms, which may not always be present, can include

  • Sudden onset of high fever

  • Severe and worsening headache

  • Stiff neck

  • Vomiting and diarrhoea

  • Joint and muscle pain

  • Dislike of bright lights

  • Very cold hands and feet

  • Seizures

  • Confusion/delirium

  • Extreme sleepiness/difficulty waking

  • A rash that doesn’t fade when pressed with a glass - this rash my not always be present and can appear differently depending on skin tone

Meningitis can affect anyone, but is most common in babies, young children, teenagers, and young adults.