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North Korea fires ‘at least one’ ballistic missile over Japan

Japanese authorities issued an alert to residents in north-eastern regions to evacuate buildings.

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Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno, center, arrives at the prime minister’s office in Tokyo Tuesday, Oct. 4, 2022

North Korea on Tuesday fired a ballistic missile over Japan, escalating tests of weapons designed to strike key targets in regional US allies amid stalled nuclear diplomacy.

The Japanese prime minister’s office said at least one missile fired from North Korea flew over Japan and was believed to have landed into the Pacific Ocean.

It said authorities have issued an alert to residents in north-eastern regions to evacuate nearby buildings in what was reportedly the first such alert in five years.

Trains were temporarily suspended in Japan’s Hokkaido and Aomori regions before their operations were resumed later after a government notice that the North Korean missile appeared to have landed into the Pacific.

It is the most significant missile test by North Korea since January, when it fired the Hwasong-12 intermediate-range missile capable of reaching the US territory of Guam. It is also the first time that a North Korea missile has flown over Japan since 2017.

Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida told reporters that “the firing, which followed a recent series of launches by North Korea, is a reckless act and I strongly condemn it”. He added he will call a National Security Council meeting to discuss the situation.

Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno holds a press conference following a report of a North Korea’s missile launch, at the prime minister’s office in Tokyo on Tuesday, Oct 4, 2022
Japan’s chief cabinet secretary Hirokazu Matsuno said North Korea’s missile travelled for 22 minutes before landing in the ocean (Kyodo News /AP)

Japanese chief cabinet secretary Hirokazu Matsuno said there have been no immediate reports of damage reported after the North’s missile launch. He said the missile landed in waters outside the country’s exclusive economic zone after a 22-minute flight.

South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said it also detected the launch of what it called a ballistic missile that was fired from the North’s northern inland area. It said the South Korean military has bolstered its surveillance and is maintaining its readiness in close coordination with the United States.

South Korea president Yoon Suk Yeol said North Korea launched an intermediate-range missile whose range is 2,485 miles. It is a range that places Guam within striking distance.

Like his Japanese counterpart, Mr Yoon has also called a National Security Council meeting to discuss the launch, adding that the North’s “reckless nuclear provocations” would be met sternly by the South and the broader international community.

Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida
Fumio Kishida became Japan’s prime minister in October 2021 (Kyodo News/AP)

The launch is the fifth round of weapons test by North Korea in the past 10 days in an apparent response to military drills between South Korea and the United States. North Korea views such drills as an invasion rehearsal.

The missiles fired during the past four rounds of launches were short-range and fell in the waters between the Korean Peninsula and Japan. Those missiles are capable of hitting targets in South Korea.

North Korea has test-fired about 40 missiles over about 20 different launch events this year as its leader Kim Jong Un vows to expand his nuclear arsenal and refuses to return to nuclear diplomacy with the United States.

Some experts say Mr Kim eventually would try to use his enlarged arsenal to pressure Washington to accept his country as a nuclear state, a recognition that he thinks is necessary to win the lifting of international sanctions and other concessions.

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